Characteristics of dried noodle analogue made from sorghum flour and rice flour added with konjac glucomannan
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract The high popularity of wheat-based food such as noodles in Indonesia has caused a large increase wheat imports. Sorghum and rice are two local ingredients found Indonesia; however, sorghum is not largely used the main grain source, especially noodle making. This research aimed to determine effect ratio between flour flour, konjac glucomannan concentration on analogue characteristics. Konjac was added at different concentrations (3%, 4%, 5%) ratios sorghum-rice flours (50:50, 25:75, 0:100). Results showed that best formulation made with 25:75 4% glucomannan. best-formulated had higher moisture content (13.35±0.38%), fat, carbohydrate (71.93±0.11%), but lower protein ash than commercial noodle. It also starch (60.43%) dietary fibre (10.34%), cooking loss (9.44±0.60%), water absorption (176.45±4.86%) compared In terms textural mechanical properties, hardness, adhesiveness, springiness, cohesiveness, tensile strength, elongation. However, multiple comparison test panellists perceived be comparable noodle, aroma, chewiness, adhesiveness.
منابع مشابه
A simple and feasible approach to purify konjac glucomannan from konjac flour--temperature effect.
A simple one-step purification process was provided to extract KGM from KF by phase separation. The results showed that appropriate temperature control was a key factor and the products were inodorous, colourless and of high purity at the optimal temperature 68 °C. In this purification, soluble sugar and starch of extracted KGM were nearly clearly reduced and up to 95%, 80% (T68) of protein and...
متن کاملSorghum Flour Characterization and Evaluation in Gluten-free Flour Tortilla
Four sorghum hybrids (Fontanelle-625 [F-625]), Fontanelle-1000 [F-1,000], ATx631xRTx2907 [NE#20] and 5,040C) were characterized and evaluated for kernel characteristics, proximate analysis, flour characterization (particle size distributions, starch damage, amylose content and starch pasting properties) and end product in gluten-free tortilla. A commercial sorghum flour (TVM) was used as a cont...
متن کاملEffect of a Konjac Flour / Soy Protein Isolate Mixture on Reduced-fat, Added Water Chiffon Cakes
Chiffon cakes prepared with a mixture of wheat flour / konjac flour / soy protein isolate (SPI) (89.5 : 0.5 : 10 ) together with replacement of 50-70% soybean oil with water were investigated for their physicochemical and sensory properties. Moisture and protein content in reduced-fat chiffon cakes were significantly higher (p < 0.05) than the control chiffon cake. Specific volume decreased (p ...
متن کاملMicrobiological and physicochemical properties of sourdough bread from sorghum flour
Sorghum is the world’s fifth most important cereal grain after wheat, maize, rice and barley. Sourdoughs have been successfully used to improve the quality of gluten-free bread. The production of a novel food product with improved health benefit for gluten intolerance individuals necessitated this study. Microbiological and physicochemical qualities of the bread samples were determined. Sorghum...
متن کاملIn vitro starch digestion in sorghum flour from Algerian cultivars
This work aims to evaluate starch digestion in whole sorghum grains. Nine sorghum cultivars were sampled from the Sahara of Algeria. The structural characteristics of sorghum grains were measured. Total starch (TS) varied between 67.67% and 74.82%, digestible starch (DS) between 64.34% and 69.70%, and resistant starch (RS) ranged from 2.55% to 7.98%. The kinetic of starch digestion displayed fi...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: IOP conference series
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['1757-899X', '1757-8981']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1200/1/012032